Shrink prostate6/16/2023 ![]() Learn more about BPH, including its symptoms and medical treatments. Inhibiting the production of this androgen can help slow or stop prostate growth. Through these effects, it increases the size of the prostate gland. ![]() DHT is an androgen that prevents the death of prostate cells and promotes their proliferation. The drug 5-alpha reductase converts testosterone into dihydrotestosterone (DHT). If the condition is negatively affecting the person’s quality of life, doctors may prescribe medications, such as alpha-blockers and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors, or even surgical intervention.Īlpha-blockers help reduce BPH symptoms by relaxing muscles in the urethra and the neck of the bladder, which can improve urine flow. The severity of a person’s BPH symptoms will determine their treatment options. Get in-depth information about the PLASMA treatment.Share on Pinterest Thomas Barwick/Getty Images PLASMA (or bipolar) technology is regarded as the more advanced and safer form, and is increasingly performed in preference to conventional monopolar TURP. PLASMA or bipolar TURP: TURP has evolved over the past decade. This monopolar TURP procedure has become the gold standard because of excellent long-term results and has proven to be one of the most effective procedures, targeting the cause of BPH directly. The part of the prostate gland obstructing the urinary flow is removed, using a special form of electric energy. TransUrethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP): TURP is the most recommended minimally invasive surgical treatment for BPH. This treatment can be performed with different types of laser. Intensive laser light is then applied to burn or cut the prostate gland tissue. Laser treatment: A fine instrument is inserted into the urethra. Because this procedure requires a longer hospital stay, and TURP has similar or even better results, open prostatectomy is only done in special situations. Open prostatectomy: A part of the prostate is removed via laparoscopy. ![]() It may require retreatment after some time as the prostate gland continues to grow. This therapy is especially effective for smaller prostates. The microwaves or radio waves create heat, which destroys prostate tissue, causing the prostate to shrink. Microwave or radiofrequency therapy: An “antenna” or a pair of tiny needles is inserted through the urethra into the prostate gland. This is considered to be a temporary option for men who cannot undergo general anaesthesia. This means you might still need surgical treatment eventually for long-term symptomatic relief.Ĭatheter or intraprostatic stent: A thin device is implanted into the prostate gland which keeps prostatic tissue away and relieves the obstructed urinary channel. Drugs can therefore reduce bothersome symptoms but do not reduce prostate size. Medication: Daily medication like different kinds of alpha blockers can improve urinary flow by relaxing muscles around the bladder neck. In addition you can adjust your lifestyle by drinking less before going to bed and in general drinking less alcohol, coffee and tea. Watchful waiting: The condition is carefully monitored and symptoms are tracked but without providing any treatment until necessary. While mild symptoms can often be relieved temporarily by lifestyle changes or medication, moderate or severe BPH requires surgical therapy to remove the enlarged prostate gland tissue. If you’ve been diagnosed with BPH, the right choice of treatment generally depends on the severity of the symptoms as well as your medical history and personal preferences. Treatment of your benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
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